Credit Cards are Bad Math
July 24th, 2007 by Ana
A lot of people like to knock the Dave Ramsey plan, saying Dave Ramsey is bad at math with his debt snowball, which teaches to pay off the smallest debt balance first regardless of interest rates. Dave Ramsey’s favorite response to this criticism is, “Honey, if we were concerned about the math we wouldn’t have credit cards to begin with!” And he is right.
Let’s take a look at the whole credit card racket. According to creditcards.com here are the average interest rates charged (as of today, 24 July 2007):
- Low Interest 11.41%
- Balance Transfer 11.41%
- For Bad Credit 12.81%
- Cash Back 13.13%
- Reward 13.66%
- Business 13.95%
- Instant Approval 14.18%
- Airline 15.08%
- Student 17.88%
Hmmm…am I the only one who notices the credit card industry’s current primary target -college students- is also the one they earn the most interest off of? Or that all these “brownie point” type of cards also have higher interest rates? Remember these are all just averages…which means while there are better interest rates there are also much worse! So let’s work off the average of these averages, which is 13.73% (Technically, it is 13.723333….. but since credit card companies will always round up partial pennies I will also)
Current standard savings accounts are paying very little right now…I think my credit union is at 1% this month. Mutual fund money market accounts are doing a little better at about 5%. This is what you can earn for your money. Many people who see nothing wrong with getting and using a credit card also have money in savings. Let’s think about this little trivia for just a second…people have money earning them from 1-5% interest then turn around and pay 13.73% interest! That’s an 8-12.73% LOSS on their money, not including inflation.
And inflation comes into play when you consider how many consumers carry a balance on those credit cards, and for how long. The minimum payment for a credit card is 2% of the balance or $20 (sometimes as low as $10), whichever is less. That means it can literally take YEARS to pay off a credit card balance of only $2000 (that we USED to have with American Express!). When we were carrying a balance on AmEx very close to $2000, the minimum payment they required was $35 and the finance charge each month was over $20…meaning less than half of that mimimum payment was actually going to the balance. For each step forward, we took half a step back. For a year of payments, we would only make a $180 dent into that principle balance. Wow, is that really worth it? Do I really want to owe my soul to a credit card company for that long? Is there anything that I actually NEED that is worth paying 13.73% interest on in my life?
Those of y’all who have credit cards: I challenge you to actually read your next statement. Compare the mimum payment to the monthly finance charge…then flip it over and search the terms and conditions for something about “universal default” and late fees, and over the limit fees, and penalty interest rates, just to see how much you have to really pay for that little flat rectangle of plastic. Just how much..per month, per year…are you REALLY paying?
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July 26th, 2007 at 7:41 pm
Ana, I am a FPU Coordinator, and I cant wait to get the new FPU video’s when they are available.
One thing I have noticed while really enjoying your blog, is you have some awesome passion for this plan. You are going to be a Winner…NO!, I mean your ALREADY a winner with this plan.
Have you considered being a FPU Coordinator (if your not already?), if not, you really should!
May 18th, 2008 at 12:07 pm
Lots of people have criticised Dave Ramsey but I see his logic. Sometimes paying off a smaller debt, with a lower interest rate can make no financial sense but it makes psychological sense, as we then begin to feel in control of our finances and start actively addressing our debt problem rather than just sweeping it under the carpet. Thanks for discussing